| FAQ's
Frequently Asked Questions |
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| FAQ's
MyChoiceHomeBuy |
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| What is Open Market HomeBuy? |
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| Open
Market HomeBuy helps people who cannot afford to buy
a suitable home without assistance to buy a home by
offering equity loans of around 25% of the value of
the property, alongside a conventional mortgage.
The equity loans are partly funded by the Government
through a HomeBuy Agent (either Metropolitan Home Ownership
or Tower Homes in London through Housing Options) and
partly by the mortgage lender, which will be one of
Advantage, Bank of Scotland, Nationwide Building Society
or Yorkshire Building Society.
The equity loans are interest free for the first five
years, which means your monthly payments are lower.
In return, the lender takes a share in any increase
in the value of the home if and when you decide to sell
your home or repay the equity loan.
You will need to be able to raise 75% of the purchase
price of a home which has to be arranged with one of
the lenders joint-funding this scheme and is lent on
conventional mortgage terms.
Different lenders offer different products and you are
advised to discuss which is best for you with an Independent
Financial Advisor. After the first five years you could
be charged interest on the lender's equity loan.
This will vary depending on which lender you decide
to go with and will be made clear before you proceed.
You will never be charged interest or need to make monthly
payments on the HomeBuy Agent's equity loan.
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| The following groups will be eligible
for Open Market HomeBuy |
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| Open Market HomeBuy is aimed at helping
people in housing need who are unable to purchase a property
in the open market outright. Applicants are able to jointly
purchase their home with up to 3 other people |
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| Priority must go to the following
groups, set in priority order: |
- existing social tenants,
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then those who can avoid the need for social tenancies,
for example those on housing waiting lists and considered
by Local Authorities to be in priority housing need
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then those that will address housing problems in local
and regional housing markets, for example key workers
or first time buyers.
For all government funded programmes, £60K
is the maximum income threshold.
Owner occupiers, including
existing shared owners and key workers, can have access
to the scheme on condition that they:
- are in priority housing need, nominated
by a local authority and
- cannot afford
to buy a property that is suitable for their needs.
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| How much will I receive if I buy a
home on the Open Market HomeBuy programme? |
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This will depend on
your household’s income, savings, any property
you already own, any financial commitments such as student
loans, the mortgage you can get, and the purchase price
of the property you are buying. The maximum loan is
usually 25% of the lower purchase price or valuation,
except in the case of Advantage where applicants can
obtain flexible equity loan shares.
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| Why has the government involved lenders
in funding Open Market HomeBuy? |
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This innovative partnership will enable the Government
to double the number of people who can be helped by
the Open Market HomeBuy.
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| Are there any changes to the overall
eligibility criteria now? |
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There is no change
to the overall eligibility criteria for this product.
But changes to the product's structure may make the
product unsuitable for some applicants. |
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| What lenders are participating in
the governments Open Market HomeBuy programme. |
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There
are 4 designated mortgage lenders involved with the
scheme, each of which offers a slightly different product,
so applicants should speak to an IFA about which is
best for them. The Lenders are:
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Advantage |
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Bank of Scotland |
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Nationwide |
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Yorkshire Building Society |
Bank of Scotland will be joining the scheme in the next
few weeks. |
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| How does the product work? |
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Purchasers
need to raise 75% of the property’s value as a
mortgage. The mortgage lender will provide an equity
loan of 12.5% of the value of the property. The remaining
12.5% will be provided as an equity loan from the government.
The Advantage product offers flexible equity loan shares.
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| Is there a charge on the lenders equity
loan? |
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Depending on the product
chosen, after 5 years the mortgage lender may start
levying a charge on their equity loan – this could
be up to 3%. After 10 years this could increase to the
lenders standard variable rate. The first 5 years being
interest free helps make this an affordable option for
buyers.
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| Is there a charge on the government
equity loan? |
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If you die, your home
will be passed on in the normal way under the terms
of your will. If you have not made a will it will pass
under the laws of intestacy. |
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| Will a HomeBuy Agent give me financial
advice on the different products available? |
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The HomeBuy Agent
cannot give out financial information therefore the
applicant will have a financial assessment with an IFA.
You will have to be interviewed by one of our IFA’s
to meet our affordability assessments. You are free
to choose which product and lender you wish from Advantage,
Bank of Scotland, Nationwide or Yorkshire |
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| What happens when I want to re-pay
the Loan? |
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Purchasers will need
to re-pay the Lender’s 12.5% equity loan by the
time they finish repaying the mortgage, or alternative
share amount they obtain via Advantage. |
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| Can I buy the home outright? |
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Purchaser’s
have the option of staircasing to full ownership. The
Lender’s loan must be re-paid first either by
a single lump sum repayment, or depending on the Lenders
terms and conditions, they may have the option of repaying
in smaller chunks. After repaying the Lenders loan,
then the purchaser can repay the government loan –
this must be done in one lump sum. |
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| What happens when I want to sell? |
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When the purchaser
wants to sell the property the Lender will arrange a
valuation – this is paid for by the home owner.
When the property is sold it is the valuation and not
the sale price which will be used to calculate how much
the homeowner will need to repay. If the sale price
is higher than the valuation then the homeowner gets
to keep the difference. If it is less, then they owe
the difference to the Lender and government.
The loans can be paid off at any time the purchaser
is in a financial position to do so. |
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| Is there portability? |
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The original loans
will need to be repaid, and they will have to
purchase under the current rules using one of the designated
Lenders. Early repayment charges can be refunded if
purchasers move within the first 5 years and stay with
the same Lender.
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| What type of property can I buy? |
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Homes bought on a
leasehold basis must have at least 55 years remaining
on the lease (decreased from 80 years).
Properties under construction and being marketed by
developers can be bought if sale price is fixed and
exchange of contracts takes place within 6 months of
receiving Invitation to Search.
Applicants can purchase a property with 1 bedroom more
than they need
If the property needs more than £3500 worth of
work because of defects then we would not allow it.
Applicants can purchase a property they are currently
renting, as long as the value of the property is verified
by the survey.
The property must be residential with no commercial
use
After completion the homeowner must notify the HBA if
they intend to make any alterations to the property.
Permission must be obtained from the HBA in writing.
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| What type of property can I not buy? |
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Properties cannot
be purchased at auction
Any type pf mobile home – houseboats, caravans
etc cannot be purchased under OMHB |
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| What are the costs of buying? |
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| What is Clawback? |
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If Open Market HomeBuy
is obtained on the basis of being a key worker and the
homeowner later changes job to a non-key worker profession
then the HomeBuy Agent must be repaid in full within
2 years. If homeowner starts working within the qualifying
role again within 2 years, then clawback does not apply. |
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| When does Clawback not apply? |
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Clawback
does not apply in these circumstances:
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Taking career break of no longer than 3 years. |
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Retirement (must be more than 5 years after
receiving loan) |
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Redundancy |
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Long term ill health |
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Death |
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| Is there any flexibility on mortgage
multipliers? |
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As a guideline, HomeBuy
Agents are expected, but not limited, to use 3 x joint
and 3.5 x single income multiples to determine the potential
purchaser's mortgage potential. In exceptional circumstances
there is flexibility around these multiples. Our aim
is to ensure those who are eligible and need financial
assistance to buy can and that home ownership is sustainable
in the longer term. |
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| What if the lender and HomeBuy Agent
provide different assessments on the amount that can be
borrowed? |
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The level of borrowings
will be the lower of either the amount calculated by
the HomeBuy Agent or the lender. |
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| Will the deal with lenders make the
Open Market HomeBuy product more expensive than the current
one? |
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Pricing will depend
on competitive forces, as the lenders compete for custom.
Although the product is likely to be slightly more expensive
than the current product it will still be affordable
to our client groups and comparable, or cheaper than,
our other low cost home ownership schemes and unassisted
mortgage deals available. This programme is designed
to help those who need financial assistance. If
you can afford to buy on your own on the open market
this product is not for you. |
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| Will the interest rate charged by
mortgage lenders to participants in the OMHB scheme differ
from the prevailing rate? |
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Lenders are likely
to charge a small premium on the interest rate of the
standard mortgage, but we aim to ensure that the products
are comparable with current shared equity schemes and
affordable for our client groups. |
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| What role will the lenders play in
delivering this product? |
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HomeBuy Agents remain
central to the delivery of the product. They will continue
to process applications, assess eligibility and provide
the Government's equity loan. From the applicant's perspective
there will be little difference in accessing the product
under the deal. They will simply receive both a mortgage
and part of their equity loan from the lender instead
of just the mortgage. |
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| Can customers get the equity loan
from one of the lenders, and shop around for the best
mortgage deal? |
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No, the lender’s
mortgage and equity loan will be linked as one product. |
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| If purchasers only need an equity
loan of 12.5% can they just receive the Government's equity
loan. |
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No. The new product
is one package. Applicants cannot receive the Government
equity loan in isolation. |
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| What level of savings can purchasers
can have? |
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Purchasers can retain
up to £10,000 in savings, including the £3,500
that they are likely to need for transaction costs. |
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| There are only 4 lenders. Will other
lenders be able to join the scheme at a later date? |
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Yes. We hope to attract
other lenders to the scheme to expand the choice available
to applicants. |
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| When can applicants approach lenders
about the mortgage and equity loan elements? |
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Applicants can approach
lenders or IFA for their mortgage and equity loan from
2 October 2006. |
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| How will we help older age groups
that have large deposits and/ or are unable to access
a mortgage? |
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One of the lenders
(Advantage) will accept large deposits. Alternatively
those with large deposits who do not want to take out
a mortgage can opt for New Build HomeBuy or the First
Time Buyers initiative, but they would then need to
pay a rent on the unowned equity. |
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| Will further advances be available? |
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Further advances will
not be a standard feature across all products at the
launch in October. Nationwide will provide further advances
to enable repayment of their equity loan, and Advantage
will also provide further advances. |
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| What if I am already in the process
of buying a property under the old scheme? |
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Applicants who have
already received the go ahead to buy a property under
the old scheme can continue to make their purchase.
However they should be aiming to complete before 30
September. In exceptional circumstances the HBA may
agree to the completion taking place after 30 September. |
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| A Charter for housing association
applicants and residents. What is the Charter For? |
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The
Charter is important. You can use the Charter to find
out what you can expect, and check that you are getting
the service you should be getting from your housing
association. It also tells you what to do if you think
your housing association is not honouring the Charter.
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